Many drivers wonder if pedestrians have the right of way in intersections and roadways. However, depending on specific circumstances, there are driver and pedestrian regulations to follow. Sadly, accidents involving automobiles and people on foot commonly result in life-threatening injuries or death. As these incidents continue to increase, Georgia lawmakers are finding ways to reduce them. One question drivers commonly ask after accidents is, “Do pedestrians have the right of way?” Unfortunately, there is no standard answer. If you have questions about pedestrian-involved accidents, consider speaking with an experienced personal injury lawyer from Hall & Lampros, LLP, by calling (404) 876-8100.
Rules of the Road for Pedestrians in Georgia
Pedestrians travel on foot, which includes walking, standing, running, or jogging. State statutes also consider people who are using manual or electric mobility wheelchairs and scooters as pedestrians. Complying with the rules of the road can significantly reduce the chances of avoidable accidents. State right-of-way rules provide guidance about who should yield and when to yield upon entering intersections or roadways, making turns, and more. Some of the essential pedestrian safety regulations include the following.
Right of Way in Crosswalks
Crosswalks are in roadways and intersections, indicating places for pedestrians to cross the street. They may be marked or unmarked. Motorists and anyone traveling on foot must follow the traffic safety guidelines pertaining to crosswalks and do their part to prevent accidents. That includes complying with traffic-control device instructions and knowing when to yield and who must yield the right of way. While vehicles must stop for people who are already in crosswalks, pedestrians must never step off the curb or sidewalk into oncoming traffic, putting themselves at risk of harm.
Rules for Walking on or Along Highways
State laws prohibit pedestrians from standing or walking on or along highways when safe sidewalks and paths are available. According to Georgia code § 40-6-96, individuals may only walk on the shoulder as far away from oncoming traffic as possible when there is no sidewalk.
Pedestrian Intoxication
There are also traffic regulations regarding intoxicated pedestrians to avoid unnecessary hazards. According to the , traffic safety laws prohibit pedestrians under the influence of drugs or alcohol to the point of intoxication from walking on or around state roadways. A pedestrian under the influence of intoxicating substances may be arrested and charged with PUI, which could mean fines of up to $500 and a misdemeanor conviction on his or her permanent criminal record.
When Do Pedestrians Have the Right of Way?
Pedestrians have a legal obligation to exercise care and act reasonably on and around public streets and highways. They have the right of way when traffic signals indicate it is safe to cross and when crossing the street in crosswalks when clear. A seasoned personal injury lawyer from Hall & Lampros, LLP, may be able to review more pedestrian safety rules and regulations.
Common Causes of Pedestrian Accidents
To avoid accidents that can lead to severe injuries, it is vital for motorists and those on foot to understand pedestrian rights and responsibilities. Pedestrians do not have the same protections as vehicle operators and are, therefore, much more vulnerable to life-threatening or fatal injuries. A vast range of actions can lead to pedestrian accidents, but some of the most common are the following:
- Distracted driving, including using smartphones and text messaging
- Speeding and aggressive driving
- Driving under the influence
- Inclement weather and low visibility
- Failing to comply with pedestrian right-of-way laws
- Standing near or in roadways or improperly crossing roadways
According to the Georgia Department of Transportation, traffic laws require motorists to stop and remain stopped for pedestrians walking in crosswalks. They prohibit drivers from passing other vehicles that are stopped and waiting for pedestrians in crosswalks. Further, they require all drivers to check for people on foot or in wheelchairs before proceeding with right turns.
Schedule a Consultation With an Experienced Car Accident Attorney
While people traveling on foot or by mobility scooters have legal rights to the roadways, they also have responsibilities to proceed cautiously and keep themselves safe. Like most states, Georgia has traffic statutes for pedestrians to follow. Do pedestrians have the right of way? There are various traffic laws, so the answer depends on the circumstances. For more information about pedestrian laws or for help after an accident, consider contacting a knowledgeable car accident lawyer at Hall & Lampros, LLP, by calling (404) 876-8100 to schedule a consultation.
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